Lightroom Tutorial BASICS | Photo Editing Masterclass

sawyerhartman
18 Oct 202017:54

TLDRThis masterclass dives deep into Adobe Lightroom's photo editing capabilities, guiding viewers through the process of importing photos and navigating the Development tab. The presenter emphasizes a three-step editing process: correction, color, and finishing. Key features such as the Tone Curve, HSL adjustments, and Split Toning are explored to demonstrate how to enhance images. The tutorial also covers advanced techniques like using the Tone Curve for contrast and the Camera Calibration panel for color manipulation. Practical tips, like avoiding over-sharpening for future printing and using the Adjustment Brush for selective corrections, are shared. The presenter's engaging style and step-by-step guidance aim to empower users to achieve professional-level edits with Lightroom.

Takeaways

  • 📷 **Mastering Lightroom**: The tutorial covers mastering Lightroom by understanding every panel and feature for professional-level photo editing.
  • 🖼️ **Editing Process**: The process of editing photos in Lightroom is outlined as Correction, Color, and Finishing (CCF).
  • 📂 **Importing Photos**: To import a photo, use the Library tab and click Import to start editing.
  • ⚙️ **Basic Tab**: The Basic tab is the starting point for correction and includes white balance, exposure, contrast, highlights, and shadows.
  • 🌈 **Color Tools**: Vibrance and Saturation are key sliders for enhancing colors, with Vibrance being more skin-tone friendly.
  • 🎨 **Tone Curve**: The Tone Curve is used for adjusting contrast and can help create a Matte film look by adjusting the black point.
  • 📊 **HSL Panel**: Hue, Saturation, and Luminance (HSL) allow for specific color adjustments, enhancing or muting particular colors in the image.
  • 🎭 **Split Toning**: Split Toning enables separate color adjustments to the shadows and highlights, adding creative flexibility.
  • 📸 **Camera Calibration**: A lesser-known but powerful tool for adjusting camera color values, which can significantly impact the image's look.
  • 🔍 **Detail Panel**: The Detail panel includes sharpening and noise reduction, but it's advised to keep these low for better long-term print quality.
  • ✂️ **Cropping and Straightening**: Cropping is done in the main interface, not in the Detail panel, and can be adjusted for various social media ratios.
  • 🖌️ **Adjustment Brush**: A critical tool for localized adjustments, especially for enhancing the eyes – the most important part of a portrait.

Q & A

  • What is the main focus of the Lightroom basics masterclass?

    -The main focus of the Lightroom basics masterclass is to guide users through every single panel in Lightroom, explaining how to use them and how the instructor uses these features to achieve professional level edits.

  • What is the significance of the acronym CCF in the context of photo editing?

    -In the context of photo editing, CCF stands for Correction, Color, and Finishing. It is the chronological process that the instructor emphasizes for editing photos in Lightroom.

  • How does one import a photo into Lightroom according to the tutorial?

    -To import a photo into Lightroom, one should go to the Library tab at the top, and then click on Import located at the bottom left.

  • What is the purpose of the Tone Curve panel in Lightroom?

    -The Tone Curve panel in Lightroom is used to adjust the contrast of an image. It allows for fine-tuning the highlights, mid-tones, and shadows to achieve the desired contrast and look.

  • How does the instructor suggest using the Vibrance and Saturation sliders?

    -The instructor suggests using the Vibrance slider to enhance colors in an image while protecting skin tones, which is preferable when there are people in the photograph. The Saturation slider is used to increase the intensity of all colors in the image but should be used with caution as it can lead to over-saturation.

  • What is the role of the HSL (Hue, Saturation, Luminance) panel in color editing?

    -The HSL panel allows for selective editing of individual colors. Hue adjusts the color itself, Saturation changes the intensity of the color, and Luminance alters the brightness of the color, enabling precise control over specific colors in the image.

  • Why is the Camera Calibration panel considered a powerful tool by the instructor?

    -The Camera Calibration panel is considered powerful because it allows manipulation of the camera's color values, which can significantly impact the overall look and feel of the image, including achieving specific skin tones.

  • What is the purpose of Split Toning in Lightroom?

    -Split Toning allows for the separate coloring of the shadows and highlights in an image. This can add a creative touch by applying different tones to these areas, enhancing the mood or contrast of the photo.

  • Why does the instructor recommend not sharpening images in Lightroom for Instagram?

    -The instructor recommends against sharpening images in Lightroom for Instagram because while it may look good on the platform, the same image could appear over-sharpened and unattractive when printed. The focus is on maintaining the image quality for long-term use.

  • How does the instructor suggest using the Adjustment Brush tool?

    -The instructor suggests using the Adjustment Brush tool for painting in different corrections, particularly for enhancing the eyes in a photograph. This can include increasing exposure, adjusting color, and adding sharpness, but it should be done subtly to maintain a natural look.

  • What is the final step in the photo editing process as described in the masterclass?

    -The final step in the photo editing process is 'finishing', which involves attending to the small details such as cropping, using the Heal or Clone tools for minor retouching, and ensuring that the overall image looks cohesive and polished.

Outlines

00:00

📸 Introduction to Lightroom Basics Masterclass

The video begins with a warm welcome to the Lightroom basics masterclass. The instructor promises to guide viewers through every panel in Lightroom, focusing on understanding the features and how they are used professionally. The video emphasizes the importance of a three-step editing process: correction, color, and finishing. The instructor shares a personal tip about always having a camera holster, stressing the importance of being prepared to capture moments. The process of importing a photo into Lightroom is demonstrated, followed by an explanation of the correction phase, which includes white balancing, adjusting exposure, contrast, highlights, and shadows, and fine-tuning with texture, clarity, and dehaze. The instructor also clarifies the difference between vibrance and saturation, advocating for the use of vibrance to enhance colors without altering skin tones.

05:02

🎨 Tone Curve and Color Adjustments

The second paragraph delves into the often misunderstood Tone Curve tool in Lightroom. The instructor explains that the Tone Curve is essentially a contrast adjustment feature. By raising highlights and lowering shadows, an S-curve can be created for added contrast. The segment also covers achieving a vintage, matte film look by adjusting the black point. The instructor then moves on to the color adjustments, detailing the use of the Tone Curve's Luma and RGB curves for nuanced color contrast adjustments. The HSL (Hue, Saturation, Luminance) panel is introduced as a tool for selective color editing, allowing for specific colors to be modified in terms of hue, saturation, and brightness. The paragraph concludes with a discussion on Split Toning, which enables separate color adjustments to the highlights and shadows, adding depth and a unique look to the image.

10:03

🖥️ Camera Calibration and Final Touches

The third paragraph focuses on the Camera Calibration panel, a lesser-known but powerful feature in Lightroom Classic. The instructor demonstrates how to use this tool to adjust the camera's color values, which can significantly impact the image's look. The process involves fine-tuning the red, blue, and green primary colors to achieve the desired skin tones and overall color balance. The paragraph then transitions into the final steps of the editing process, which include the Detail panel for sharpening and noise reduction, Lens Correction for fixing chromatic aberrations and distortions, and the Effects panel for vignetting and adding grain. The instructor advises against excessive sharpening to preserve print quality and discusses the use of the crop tool, healing and cloning tools, and the red eye tool for final image adjustments.

15:03

✂️ Cropping, Healing, and Advanced Adjustments

The final paragraph covers the last stages of photo editing in Lightroom. The instructor discusses cropping the image to various social media ratios, such as the 4:5 ratio for Instagram, and using the healing and cloning tools to remove blemishes and unwanted elements from the photo. The video also touches on the use of the graduated and radial filter tools for selective adjustments and the importance of the Adjustment Brush tool for targeted corrections, especially for enhancing the eyes. The instructor emphasizes the need for subtlety to maintain a natural look. The video concludes with a reminder to keep the camera handy for capturing spontaneous moments and an invitation to subscribe for more film and photography-related content.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Lightroom

Lightroom is a photo editing software developed by Adobe. It is used for organizing, editing, and exporting photos. In the video, it is the central platform through which the presenter demonstrates various editing techniques and features to achieve professional-level photo edits.

💡Correction

Correction in photo editing refers to the process of adjusting a photo to make it look natural and well-balanced. It is the first step in the editing process mentioned in the video, where the presenter corrects overexposed or underexposed areas to achieve a normal photograph look.

💡White Balance

White balance is a setting on cameras and editing software that adjusts the color temperature of an image to render it as neutrally as possible. In the video, the presenter uses white balance to ensure the colors in the photo appear natural, either by eye or by selecting a white area in the image.

💡Tone Curve

The Tone Curve tool in Lightroom is used to adjust the contrast and tonal range of an image. It allows for fine-tuning of the highlights, mid-tones, and shadows. The presenter explains how to use the Tone Curve to create an S-curve, which enhances the contrast and gives a more stylized look to the photo.

💡HSL (Hue, Saturation, Luminance)

HSL stands for Hue, Saturation, and Luminance, which are three aspects of color that can be individually adjusted in Lightroom. The presenter uses HSL to selectively edit specific colors in the image, such as changing the hue of green leaves or reducing the saturation of an overpowering color.

💡Split Toning

Split Toning is a technique that allows for separate color adjustments to the highlights and shadows of an image. The presenter demonstrates how to use Split Toning to apply a warmer tone to the highlights and a cooler tone to the shadows, creating a more nuanced and stylized color effect.

💡Camera Calibration

Camera Calibration in Lightroom is a tool used to adjust the color values that the camera captures. The presenter emphasizes its importance for fine-tuning skin tones and achieving a specific color mood in the image, noting that it is a powerful yet often overlooked feature.

💡Detail Panel

The Detail panel in Lightroom contains settings for sharpening, noise reduction, and other fine adjustments that affect the texture and quality of an image. The presenter advises caution with sharpening to avoid artifacts that may look unappealing in printed photos.

💡Lens Correction

Lens Correction is a feature in Lightroom that fixes issues like chromatic aberration and distortion that can occur with certain lenses. The presenter shows how to use profile correction to fix barrel distortion, which corrects the shape of the image edges that may have been distorted by the lens.

💡Vignetting

Vignetting is the gradual darkening of an image towards its corners. In the Effects panel, the presenter discusses how to add a vignette to draw attention to the center of the image, which can be useful for directing the viewer's focus.

💡Adjustment Brush

The Adjustment Brush is a tool in Lightroom that allows for localized adjustments to specific areas of an image. The presenter highlights its use for enhancing the eyes in a portrait, allowing for targeted adjustments to exposure, color, and sharpness without affecting the rest of the image.

Highlights

Introduction to Lightroom basics masterclass covering every panel and professional editing techniques.

Essential editing process: correction, color, and finishing (CCF).

How to import a photo into Lightroom and navigate to the Development tab.

Basic tab is for correction phase, focusing on white balance, exposure, contrast, highlights, and shadows.

Texture, Clarity, and Dehaze sliders for adjusting the overall image quality.

Understanding the difference between Vibrance and Saturation for color adjustment.

Tone Curve for advanced contrast adjustments and achieving a Matte film look.

Individual color adjustment using Hue, Saturation, and Luminance (HSL).

Selective editing of colors with HSL to enhance or reduce specific colors in an image.

Split Toning for applying different colors to shadows and highlights.

Camera Calibration panel for fine-tuning camera color values and achieving desired skin tones.

Detail panel for sharpening and noise reduction, with considerations for future printing.

Lens Correction for fixing chromatic aberrations and barrel distortion.

Cropping and straightening images with different aspect ratios for various platforms.

Heal and Clone tools for removing blemishes and unwanted objects from the image.

Using the Adjustment Brush for targeted corrections, especially enhancing the eyes.

Final touches with Effects like Vignetting and Grain for a vintage look.

Emphasis on maintaining the soul of photographs and the importance of subtle enhancements.

Encouragement to keep the camera handy for capturing spontaneous moments.