OpenAI's DALL-E 3 Just Got Outmatched By This AI!

Two Minute Papers
15 Nov 202305:29

TLDRThe video discusses the remarkable advancement in AI-generated images, highlighting the artistry of a book cover created by an artist accused of using AI. It delves into the limitations of AI in producing high-resolution images and introduces Midjourney's recent update that allows for 4x super resolution, significantly enhancing image detail. The video also touches on the imperfections of upscaling, such as excessive smoothing, and compares it to other solutions like the Gigapixel AI system. It concludes by marveling at the democratization of artistic creation through AI, predicting a future where video upscaling will be accessible and free for all.

Takeaways

  • 🎨 An artist spent 100 hours creating a book cover image, which was accused of being AI-made due to its high quality and detail.
  • 🤖 The assumption was that AI in 2023 couldn't produce images with such high resolution and detail, but recent advancements have changed this perception.
  • 🚀 Existing techniques for upscaling images and videos, known as super resolution, are being used in video games and other real-time applications.
  • 📈 The challenge with super resolution is introducing new information that may not always be accurate, leading to potential artifacts or distortions in the image.
  • 🌟 Midjourney, a text-to-image AI system, has recently updated to create high-resolution images with impressive detail through a 4x super resolution process.
  • 🔍 Despite the quality, super resolution techniques are not flawless, as they can sometimes result in excessive smoothing and loss of details.
  • 💡 Super resolution techniques can be particularly useful for refining images where the framing is not perfect, allowing for the extraction and enhancement of specific parts.
  • 📱 AI research has made it possible for anyone to bring their artistic ideas to life, with some systems even accessible on smartphones.
  • 🎥 The potential for text-to-video AI systems suggests a future where creating movies could be accessible and affordable for everyone.
  • 🌐 The advancements in AI technology are making it increasingly possible for individuals to express their creativity in ways previously only imagined.

Q & A

  • What is the surprising news about an artist and a book cover image?

    -The surprising news is that an artist spent 100 hours creating an incredible book cover image, which was later accused of being generated with the help of AI.

  • Why was the artist's work initially thought to be too good for an AI image from 2023?

    -The image had an exceptionally high level of detail and resolution that surpassed what was believed to be achievable by state-of-the-art text-to-image AI systems at the time.

  • What is the term used for increasing the resolution of images or videos?

    -The process is referred to as upscaling or super resolution.

  • How is super resolution applied in the context of AI-made photos?

    -Super resolution introduces new information into an image, enhancing its detail and resolution. However, this added information may not always be accurate or desired, as it can sometimes lead to artifacts or loss of important details.

  • What is the significance of Midjourney's recent update for text-to-image AI systems?

    -Midjourney's update allows the AI system to create incredibly detailed, high-resolution images through a 4x super resolution process, which was previously unmatched in quality by other solutions.

  • How does the Gigapixel AI system compare to Midjourney's super resolution technique?

    -According to user experiences, the Gigapixel AI system's quality of upscaling is perhaps the only one that can match Midjourney's technique, but it is a standalone application and not integrated into a text-to-image AI like Midjourney.

  • What are the potential uses of super resolution techniques?

    -Super resolution techniques can be used to enhance images where the framing is not perfect or to extract a small part of an image that can stand on its own with enough detail.

  • What are the limitations or drawbacks of using super resolution techniques?

    -In some cases, excessive smoothing can occur, leading to a loss of details or even disappearance of certain elements within the image, despite the overall sharpening of the object edges.

  • How does AI research impact the experience of bringing artistic ideas to life?

    -AI research has made it possible for anyone to experience the amazing feeling of their artistic ideas coming to life through advanced AI systems that can generate images and even videos from text, making the process more accessible and potentially free in the future.

  • What future development is anticipated in the field of AI and video creation?

    -The anticipation is that AI advancements will soon extend to video creation, allowing everyone to become a movie director at a low cost, and eventually making these tools freely available to all.

  • What is the main takeaway from the discussion on AI-generated images and super resolution?

    -The main takeaway is the rapid progress in AI-generated images and the ability of super resolution techniques to enhance image quality, making high-resolution, detailed images accessible to everyone, and indicating a promising future for AI in the realm of art and media creation.

Outlines

00:00

🎨 Artistic Controversy: AI and the 100-hour Masterpiece

The video script introduces a debate around an artist's 100-hour creation for a book cover, accused of using AI. The speaker argues that the detailed and high-resolution image seems beyond the capabilities of AI in 2023. They highlight the limitations of current text-to-image AI systems and the challenges of upscaling images, especially when it comes to preserving details and avoiding artifacts. The speaker then discusses the breakthrough by Midjourney, an AI system that can produce incredibly detailed and high-resolution images, and compares it to other upscaling systems like Gigapixel AI. The segment ends with a reflection on the potential of AI to democratize artistic creation and the future possibilities for video content.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡AI-generated image

An AI-generated image refers to a visual artwork that is created by an artificial intelligence system without human intervention. In the context of the video, it highlights the controversy surrounding the artist's creation, which was accused of being AI-made. The video emphasizes the advancement in AI technology that can produce high-quality images that were once thought to be beyond AI's capabilities.

💡Resolution

Resolution refers to the clarity or sharpness of an image, typically measured in pixels. A higher resolution means more detail can be seen, as there are more pixels per inch (PPI). The video discusses the limitations of AI-generated images in terms of resolution and how recent advancements have allowed for the creation of images with incredibly high resolutions.

💡Super resolution

Super resolution is a technique used to increase the resolution of an image or video, resulting in a clearer and more detailed output. This process involves introducing new information into the image, enhancing its quality. In the video, super resolution is presented as a solution to improve AI-generated images, allowing them to have more detail and a higher pixel count.

💡Midjourney

Midjourney is a popular text-to-image AI system that has recently updated its capabilities to create highly detailed, high-resolution images. The video highlights the impressive results that Midjourney can produce, setting it apart from other image upscaling solutions.

💡Gigapixel AI system

The Gigapixel AI system is a standalone application that is compared to Midjourney's capabilities in the video. It is used for upscaling images to create higher resolutions. While the video's speaker had limited success with Gigapixel, it is noted as one of the few systems that can match the quality of Midjourney's output.

💡Artifacts

Artifacts in images refer to unintended visual elements or distortions that occur due to various factors, such as compression or processing errors. In the context of the video, artifacts are undesirable elements that can appear in super resolution images, such as mangled text in video games or excessive smoothing in AI-generated images.

💡Framing

Framing in the context of images refers to the composition and arrangement of visual elements within the image boundaries. The video discusses the challenge of selecting a portion of an image for framing, as doing so may result in a loss of detail if the selected area does not have enough resolution to stand on its own.

💡Text-to-image AI

Text-to-image AI refers to artificial intelligence systems that can generate visual images based on textual descriptions. These systems are designed to interpret and transform textual input into corresponding visual content. The video discusses the capabilities of such systems, particularly Midjourney, in producing high-quality, detailed images from text prompts.

💡Upscaling

Upscaling is the process of increasing the size of an image or video while maintaining or improving its quality. This is often done to enhance the resolution and detail of the content for better viewing experiences, especially on larger displays or at higher magnifications. The video discusses the application of upscaling to AI-generated images, emphasizing the recent advancements in this area.

💡AI research

AI research encompasses the scientific study and development of artificial intelligence technologies, aiming to improve their capabilities and expand their applications. The video highlights the rapid progress in AI research, particularly in the field of image generation and upscaling, and suggests that these advancements will continue to transform the way we create and experience art.

💡Artistic ideas

Artistic ideas refer to the creative concepts or visions that artists have, which they seek to express through various forms of art. The video emphasizes the role of AI in bringing these ideas to life, suggesting that advancements in AI technology are making it easier for individuals to realize their artistic visions.

Highlights

An artist spent 100 hours creating an incredible book cover image, accused of using AI.

The image was deemed too detailed and high-resolution for AI capabilities in 2023.

Two Minute Papers with Dr. Károly Zsolnai-Fehér discussed the topic.

Existing techniques for upscaling images and videos are being used in video games and real-time applications.

Super resolution introduces new information into images, which may not always be accurate.

Midjourney, a text to image AI system, has recently updated to create high-resolution images.

The new update allows for 4x super resolution, significantly increasing image detail.

The quality of Midjourney's upscaling surpasses other solutions in the market.

Gigapixel AI system is comparable but is a standalone application, unlike Midjourney's integrated solution.

Super resolution techniques can salvage images by enhancing details in selected areas.

The new technique is not perfect, with issues like excessive smoothing occurring.

Despite imperfections, the technique sharpens overall image and object edges.

AI research enables individuals to bring their artistic visions to life with ease.

Systems capable of such image enhancements are now available on smartphones.

The future may see text-to-video advancements, allowing everyone to direct movies at a low cost or for free.

The current advancements in AI are making it an exciting time for artistic and creative expression.